The Putman Family BulletinYou will find in other articles below that follow that the town of Putt, Germany, is associated with the region just southwest of today's City of Duisburg, Germany.
In the map attached to this article, Duisburg is shown as the Latin town of Dispargum near the Caesia Silva or likely the Blue Woods. Just north of Dispargum runs the Luppia Fluss that today is known as the Lippe River.
South of dispargum is the town of Novaesum that today is called Neuss. To the west of Dispargum and west of the Rhine River, was the area called in Roman times Potina Regio. The name seems to mean the Region of the Goddess Potina. Potina Regio was the area of early coal mining, and the pits left behind after mining were called in Latin puteus and in German putt or pott.
The Pootman surname in the early 1600's was common near the old Latin Potina Regio. The surname Pootman was almost absent elsewhere during this time.
The Latin Goddess Potina was the goddess of a child's first drink. Her name comes from Latin "potus" that means to drink. The closest English words for potus are potage and potion. It is likley that the word potus was connected with Latin puteus meaning a pure spring or well.
In German Puttmann means pitman or one who dwells near a well or one who creates a pit such as a coal pit. Coal pits werecommon to the area about Diusburg particularly early on to its west and southwest at an early date.
A portion cut from the early map "Belgii Veterus Typus" below shows Potina Regio.
The family surname Pootman was adopted by the Putman family likely between 1300 and 1500 or later.
The Dutch-American Putman or Pootman family may have at that time lived in the old Potina Regio. This doesn't mean that the Pootman family lived there during Roman times. At that time they may have lived more toward Denmark. As you will see in the next article, the Pootman family likely is described as I1g or I-ABA meaning it had origins in Denmark likely many years before the Roman Conquest of Germania Inferior or lower Germany.

The
"clan" to which the Putman family belongs appears to be I1-ABA, which means the
early I1 clan of Denmark, or Haplotype I1g
According to the work of Terry Robb, the Putman family is likely described as I1g. See the following link, which also shows the picture below with other information:
http://www.goggo.com/terry/HaplogroupI1/

The I1 Haplotype "decision maker', or Haplogroup predictor, that Terry Robb created indicates that the Putman is likely I1g. At the following link type in “GTZGV” in the top left box or “Putm” in the top right box to see the results.
http://www.goggo.com/cgi-bin/branchFind.cgi?Kit=GTZGV
At Ysearch.com, a query of the close matches to the Putman yDNA shows the following results with I1-ABA being the closest and I1-ABB being the next closest:
|
User ID |
Last Name |
Origin |
Haplogroup |
Tested With |
Markers Compared |
Genetic Distance |
|
GTZGV |
Putman |
Netherlands |
Unknown |
Family Tree DNA |
- |
- |
|
S9YN2 |
I1-ABA,Anglo-Saxon, Denmark |
Unknown |
I1* |
Other |
67 |
5 |
|
3J7YJ |
I1-ABB Anglo-Saxon, Norway |
Unknown |
I1* |
Other |
67 |
6 |
|
JZ8SJ |
Shiver |
Unknown |
Unknown |
Family Tree DNA |
67 |
6 |
The author of the Putman Family Bulletin is currently having his yDNA tested for the ySNP mutations Z58 and Z63.
Z63 is reported to be the mutation that indicates I1-ABA or Haplotype I1g.
|
User ID |
Last Name |
Origin |
3 |
3 |
1 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
4 |
3 |
4 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
H |
Y |
Y |
4 |
6 |
5 |
5 |
C |
C |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
5 |
5 |
3 |
3 |
5 |
5 |
6 |
4 |
4 |
5 |
4 |
4 |
5 |
|||||||
|
GTZGV |
Putman |
Netherlands |
13 |
22 |
14 |
10 |
13 |
14 |
11 |
14 |
12 |
13 |
11 |
29 |
14 |
8 |
9 |
8 |
11 |
23 |
16 |
20 |
28 |
12 |
14 |
15 |
16 |
10 |
10 |
19 |
21 |
14 |
14 |
16 |
20 |
35 |
36 |
12 |
10 |
12 |
13 |
13 |
11 |
8 |
15 |
15 |
8 |
11 |
10 |
8 |
9 |
9 |
23 |
25 |
16 |
|||||||
|
3J7YJ |
I1-ABB Anglo-Saxon Norway |
Unknown |
13 |
22 |
14 |
10 |
13 |
14 |
11 |
14 |
11 |
12 |
11 |
28 |
15 |
8 |
9 |
8 |
11 |
23 |
16 |
20 |
28 |
12 |
14 |
15 |
16 |
10 |
10 |
19 |
21 |
14 |
14 |
17 |
20 |
35 |
38 |
12 |
10 |
12 |
13 |
13 |
11 |
8 |
15 |
15 |
8 |
11 |
10 |
8 |
9 |
9 |
23 |
25 |
16 |
|||||||
|
JZ8SJ |
Shiver |
Unknown |
13 |
23 |
14 |
10 |
13 |
14 |
11 |
14 |
11 |
12 |
11 |
28 |
15 |
8 |
9 |
8 |
11 |
23 |
16 |
20 |
28 |
12 |
14 |
15 |
16 |
10 |
10 |
19 |
21 |
14 |
14 |
16 |
19 |
35 |
36 |
12 |
10 |
12 |
13 |
13 |
11 |
8 |
15 |
15 |
8 |
11 |
10 |
8 |
9 |
9 |
23 |
25 |
15 |
|||||||
|
S9YN2 |
i1-ABA,anglosaxon, Denmark |
Unknown |
13 |
22 |
14 |
10 |
13 |
14 |
11 |
14 |
11 |
12 |
11 |
28 |
15 |
8 |
9 |
8 |
11 |
23 |
16 |
20 |
29 |
12 |
14 |
15 |
16 |
10 |
10 |
19 |
21 |
14 |
14 |
16 |
20 |
35 |
37 |
12 |
10 |
12 |
13 |
13 |
11 |
8 |
15 |
15 |
8 |
11 |
10 |
8 |
9 |
9 |
23 |
25 |
16 |
The yellow highlighted areas above indicate the ySTR marker mutations of the Putman Family yDNA that occurred likely after the first occurrence of the I1g Haplotype. They are very recent mutations as compared to original date of the I1g mutations.
The marker called DYS455 that is colored in green has a value of 8 that indicates that the Pootman family is I1 [with other data].
The marker called DYS390 that is colored red has a value of 22 that indicates that the Pootman family is I1-A.
The marker called DYS557 that is colored blue has a vaule of 16 that indicates that the Pootman family is I-AB.
The marker called DYS576 that is colored grey has a value of 16 that indicates that the Pootman family is I1-ABA.
I-ABA indicates that the Pootman family is I1g.
I’ve been trying to find a place that was in the “Rohrpott” or Ruhr Valley of Germany that was called Putt. From such a place we might assume that people would be called Putt or Puttman.
Looking at the Familysearch.org website, I put in the surname Putt and the residence as Germany. I found that nearly all the Putt’s were from the Heinsberg, Germany, area, and upon further investigation I found that there was a small village called Putt just a couple of miles south of Heinsberg.
This Putt family went by the name of An Gen Putt and Am Putt. The name means it appears “the coal pit”. Heinsberg is mentioned on Wikipedia as the ancient home of coal mining in the Ruhrpott or Ruhr Valley.
An Gen Putt Time Line
Births and Baptisms
Casparus an Gen Putt: Born
to Petri An Gen Putt and Maria Finnemans. 14 Jan 1618. Heinsberg
Catholic Church.
Gerardus Aengeen Putt: Born
to same parents. 8 Apr 1626.
Same Church.
Joannes Tho Putt: Born to
Merten Tho Putt and Bilgen.
28 Jun 1662. Moenchenglabach
Catholic Church.
Wilhelm Putt: Born to Peter
Putt and Bilgen. 18 Jun
1678. Monechenglach Catholic
Church.
Vitus Putt: Born to Alffs
Putt and Oeletgen. 23 Oct 1685.
Moenchenglabach Catholic Church.
Reinerus: Same parents.
Same Church. 3 Nov
1687
Sybilla Putt: Same parents.
Same Church 28 Aug 1695
Many more entries are extent.
Puet and Pott
Puett . m , (Low German: pit, fountain, pool , Dutch: put , French: puits , English Pit , Old High German: pfuzzi , Koelsch: Puetz , Latin puteus ) denotes the Ruhr German and in the Aachen-Heinsberg area a coalfield or a mine. It is also in Low German Pütt for puddle or pots (singular putt ), recorded in the household as an expression of un Pütt Pann , literally pots and pans . The word Puett is a synomyn
for the mining industry.
Pütt = coalier.
Püttrologe = Miner Nobleman. The local dialect of German is commonly called Ruhrdeutsch or Ruhrpottdeutsch, although there is really no uniform dialect that justifies designation as a single dialect. A major common influence stems from the coal mining tradition of the area. For example, quite a few locals prefer to call the Ruhr Ruhrpott", where "Pott" is a derivate of "Pütt" (a pitman's term for mine; the English "pit") or "Revier".
Mining began in the south
of the Ruhr and in the Ruhr Valley where the seams were exposed.
Then the mining shifted further and further north.
Coal
was mined first only
from the surface and then deeper and deeper until a funnel-shaped pit
was created in the ground.
Water would
ingress and make
further exploration impossible.
This type of coal mining continued until the 16th Century. It
produced pits or puett Latin puteus
a well or mine. In some parts of North Rhine-Westphalia, someone who works in a (coal) mine is a Püttmann , sometimes called Pütti or Püttek . When the miner noble was described, they call him or her thePüttrologe or Püttologe. |
At an early date there was no exact spelling for surnames such as Pootman or Putman. It was often up to the deacon or priest to write a person's name in records. If the meaning of the Dutch-American Putman/Pootman family surname was “man at the well”, in Latin, it may have been spelled “De Puteo”. In Latin, “puteus” means pit, spring, or well.
http://www.pooth.de/chronik.htm
In Dortmund, Germany, Bertramus De Puteo was a witness to a land transaction February 20, 1241. Bertram De Puteo was also listed in 1271, and in July 27, 1335 Bertram Van De Putte was mentioned. All these entries seem to have been for the same person or family.
On the list of aldermen for Dortmund, one may determine that the name De Puteo was also known as Du Puteo, De Poto, and Van De Putte.
The following list seems to show a change in the surname De Puteo to De Poto and then to Van Dem Putte in the area near Dortmund, Germany:
1239 Alffwinus De Puteo
1241 Bertrammus De Puteo
1253 Bertrammus De Puteo
1255 Gerhardus Poth
1257 Arnoldus De Poto
1263 Alvinus De Puteo
1270 Bertramus De Puteo
1271 Alvinus De Puteo
1271 Bertram De Puteo
1272 Hinricus De Pote
1287 Albertus De Puteo
1289 Albertus De Puteo
1309 Henricus De Poto
1311 Henricus De Poto
1316 Ulvin Von Puteo
1286 Wulvino De Puteo
1301 Bertramus De Puteo
1313 Henricus de Poto
1320 Henricus De Poto
1322 Alvinus De Poto
1323 Hendrich Van Dem Putte (De Pote)
1334 Bertrammus De Puteo
1336 B. De Puteo
[1336 Bertammus De Puteo]
1336 Bertam Van Dem Putte
1338 Bertramus De Puteo
1347 Bertrammus De Puteo
1360 Bertold Vamme Putte
1369 Segebode Van Dam Putte
In 1335 the Koster of Benninghausen mentioned Johann De Puteo, Richter, in Soest, Germany.
In the area of Kaldenkirchen, Monchengladbach, Viersen, Lueth, and Tegelen on the Maas River and near the Dutch Border west of Dortmund, a large group of “possible kin” are found under spellings that are complicated by the nuances of dialect and writing. Variations of the “man at the well or man of the pit” surname are Poet, Poets, Puete, Peth, Puth, Pothen, Putter, Putten, Putz, and Puyt. In the Netherlands, the names were expressed with an “oe”, which has a sound that was similar to “oo”.
Our Putman surname has been spelled in American as early as 1661 as Potman and Pootman and later as Pottman, Puttman, and Putman and more recently as Putnam.
In regards to the names Pootmann and Puettmann, the spellings with one "n" at the end are seem west of Dortmund along the Maas River while the names with two "nn's" were found around and north of Dortmund and into the area of Dulmen and Munster, Germany.
There also seems to be two loci . . . one for the spelling and pronunciation Pootman and the other for Puttmann in this part of Germany. Pootman is found more south and east of the Lippe River while Puttmann is found more to the north and east of the Lippe River.
In the 1460’s, the Van Dem Putte’s lived in Altenbochum, a couple of miles southwest of Dortmund, and used the surnames Putte, Tom Putte, Van Dem Putte, and Puttmann. They were associated with the town of Hattengen-Niederwenigern, Germany, just southwest of Dortmund. This Puttmann family was connected with the Closter Marienborn of Ludgedortmund, which was located between Altenbochum and Dortmund. The patriarch of this Puttmann family mentioned in the 1460’s was Johann Von Blankenstein also known as Puttmann.
Johann Von Blankenstein or Puttmann and his wife Stine Tom Putte had the following Children: Wennemar, Katharina, Hille, Else, and Gertrude Puttmann. According to the old records of at http://familysearch.org, there was a Wennemar Pootmann who was born about 1635 in Niederwenigern who may have been a descendant or relative of Wennemar Puttmann above. I wonder if Alvinus De Puteo who was mentioned earlier might not have been an ancestor of Wennemar Puttman with the given names Alvinus and Wennemar being a form of Winner or Victor.
There were three (3) Victor Puttmann’s who were born between 1705 and about 1720 likely at Coesfeld near Dulmen, Germany, north of Dortmund, who might also have been descendants of Alvinus De Puteo or Wennemar Puttman. The progentitor of the Putman family of early New York, USA, was the son it appears of a Victor Pootman whose ancient name may have been Puttmann. The early Latin form of the name Puttmann was De Puteo, which meant “man at the well”.
The Ten Putte and Puttmann Time Line
1460, Evert Ten Putte was a witness.
1489, Bernd Ten Putte is mentioned with his wife Hille in the records.
n 1495, Bernd Ten Putte's house and lot were mentioned
1496, Johan Ten Putte was a witness.
1500, Evert Ten Putte and his wife Stine are mentioned also.
1502, Bernd Ten Putte is mentioned.
1514, Bernd Ten Putte is called burger or citizen of Dulmen.
1566, Bernd Thon Putte and his wife Anna are recorded.
1598, Berd Putmann is called a court usher.
In 1602, Evert Putman and his wife Heilken are listed.
In 1602, a Gerdt Puttmann is listed.
In 1612, Gert is again listed.
In 1643, a Bernhardus Puttmann was born to Bernhardus Puttmanm.
In 1646, an Evert Putman marries Elizabeth Richters.
In 1705, a Victor Puttmann was born to Johann Bernard Puttmann.
In 1706, a Victor Puttmann was born to Melchior Puttmann.
In 1719, a Victor Anton Puttman was born to Hermann Puttmann.
In 1726, a Victor Puttmann married Maria Horstman.
From my understanding the name Pootman is associated more with Protestant churches while the name Puttmann is associated more with Catholic Churches in Germany, and near the Dutch border the spelling Pootman is used while along the Lippe River Pootmann is used.
The given name Victor came into the Puttmann [Ten Putte] family in the 1600's about the same time that Victor Pootman of Aalburg, North Brabant, Netherlands, was born. Victor Pootman may have been the father of the immigrant to America Johannes Pootman. Whether there is a connection between Victor Pootman and the Victor Puttmanns of the Dulmen area is presently unknown.
On the internet, a niece picture of Pootsmanns-hof or Pootman's House, is found. The house was later called Pott's Hoff and is in Stockum, Germany, northwest of Voerde.
http://www.stockumer-heimatfreunde.de/galerie-katen.html
Gordt Pootsmann was born in the house in 1640. The court was the property of the order of Saint John of Wessel about 1600.

Gordt Pootman owed his name it was said to the very wet surface of the surrounding court ground.
To the north and west of Pootshof from the overflowing of the Mombach at high tide a rather large "poot" or puddle was formed. "Poot" is a German variant name for a puddle that also in German is spelled "pfutze"
The descendants of Poot or Pootsmans were called Pottman around 1800 . . .. The court is now called Pott's Hoff.
In German "suhle" and "pfuhl" mean a mire, slough, pool, or wallowing place for wild animals. "Suhle" may be connected with sow meaning a pig.
The migration of the Anglo-Saxons and Juts to England likely did not take place directly from the Denmark area, but they rather traveled along a route from Saxony to the Lippe River Valley and then to Flanders and southwestern England.
This migration is seen in establishment of place names with the root "sol" as in Solengen, Germany, which is south of Dortmound, Germany. In Anglo-Saxon, "sol" means a wallowing place that is in German also called a "pfuhl" a pool or "pfutze" a puddle.
There is a Putte, Germany, that is west of Stralsund in the northern most part of Germany. The large local pond there is called Putte See.
I looked at the name Von Putten in regards to Putte, Germany, and also looked at instances of the name "de Puteo" in Nieder-Saxony or Lower Saxony and found that Vom Soden was an equivalent to De Puteo both meaning the person from the spring or well.
The old Anglo-Saxon word "syd" means wallowing place while "pytt" is translated as "pit".
Along the route from Denmark to the Lippe River there area a number of place names that mean spring or well such as Brunswick ["brunnen" in German means well and a "wick" was a town], Paderborne [Borne also means well], and places with the root "sol" such as Solengen.
The Vom Soden family is anciently from the area near Hanover, Germany.
The word "sul" is older then "sol" in the Anglo-Saxon langugage and you may see this on the way from Denmark to England with "sul" being used near Denmark and "sol" being used more frequently nearer to England.
Early words for well or spring in Germany were the Latin word "puteus" and the German word "brunnen". From the later we get the word brook. In Germany the word "bruche" means a morass or swamp.
I recently reviewed I1 yDNA that was close to the Putman YDNA and found some interesting coincidences.
http://www.familytreedna.com/public/yDNA_I1/
The following were close matches: Wiat from England; Vom Broich from Kuerten, Germany; and Bruno from Paris, France; and Hamm from England.
I looked at 37 Markers and those that closely matched the Putman YDNA at the following link:
I find that Bruno was a close match; Broich was off by 4 markers at 37 tested.
Broehl-de Plater family is an exact match at about 25 markers at the following link:
http://dna.ancestry.com/compareY.aspx?uid=161654&tid=18447
It is my guess that the surnames Bruno, Broich, and Broehl all mean swamp or morass.
In Old German "broil" meant wetland or swamp while in Middle High Germany "bruel"meant swamp. In Low German "broich" meant marshland or swampland.
Today, in Germany "bruch" means marsh.
I wondered if there may have been a indication here that the Pootman family was connected with a family of clan essentially called Bruch. After a quick review of the available information on the early inhabitants of the Ruhrpott, I found the group of people called Bructeri whose name meant brook or marsh people.
Of the Saxon tribes, the Bructeri were a powerful tribe that first dwelt north of the Lippe River and probably later occupied part of the territory south of the Lippe River.
They derived their name from the marshes, or bruchen in German, that were included within their territorial limits.
It seems possible that the Putman/Pootman family might be descended from the Bructeri.
Today the Puettmann family has its highest concentration of members in the area that was once the homeland of the Bructeri that was east of the Rhine, north of the Lippe, and west of the Ems River.
The Bructeri were included in the Riparian [River] Franks.
The Dutch-American Putman [Pootman] family in its yDNA is very close match to the Dem Broel De Plater family of West Hemmerde, Germany southeast of Unna, Germany.
Hemmerde is first mentioned in 875 as Hamarithi "Villa in Pago Borahtron", which means "Hemmerde in the District of Bructeri".
Founder of the Mohawk Valley, New York, Pootman / Putman / Putnam Family in the USA
JAN
POOTMAN was baptized on 28 Feb 1644 in Wijk en Aalburg in what is now the
Province of North-Brabant in The Netherlands.
Jan Pootman's birth date was likely on
or a few days prior to the 28 Feb 1644 date.
Jan's father was Victor Pootman; his mother was
Marie Davids
(as was the custom, she kept her maiden name when she married).
Jan's siblings were
Geuntjen [perhaps Geertje],
David and
Marija.
Jan's parents were married in Wijk en Aalburg, Noord-Brabant, and Jan and
his siblings were baptized and most likely born there.
This "new" information
suggests that the family of Jan Pootman, the founder of the Dutch-American
Pootman/Putman/Putnam family has been located in Europe. If so, this would be an important discovery for genealogists and
descendants who have been seeking to confirm Jan Pootman's place of birth for 350
years.
Further information is
available to all who may wish to consider it as shown on the following pages:
Related URLs:
o
On the navy bar of the BHIC
page, select "Stamboom" then the first item in the drop-down box
"Voorouders binnen Brabant".
You will be automatically linked
to a BHIC search page.
o
Then, enter "Pootman" in
the box under "Achternaam" and click on "Zoeken".
The search results from page 1 of this
document will appear.
Click on each
line of the search results
�
Note
�
This "new" information was found within the online
records of the Brabant History Information Center in December 2009 by Katherine
E. McMullen-Serrault a direct descendant of Jan Pootman through her father
Carl Eugene Putman, EdD of Wisconsin.
(Dr. Putman is an avid genealogical
researcher of each of his family lines since the 1950's and is among the first
participants in the Dutch-American Putman/Putnam Family DNA project.)
Having studied the work of others,
Katherine continued to seek proof of Jan Pootman's origin.
Katherine was particularly encouraged by Mark Putnam's work
including Mark's emphasis on the use of Dutch naming
patterns or conventions.
During her extensive
analysis of the various theories, she like Mark had discovered the web
reference to Victor Pootman schoolmaster in Aalburg, Noord-Brabant.
Genealogists will find that these "new" Noord-Brabant records are in line with
both the reference to Victor Pootman having been a schoolmaster in Aalburg and
with Dutch naming conventions as expressed in the names of Johannes Pootman's immediate descendants.
Traditionally, Johannes "Jan" Pootman's father
has been said to have been a dominee (a minister).
Although we currently have no proof that Victor Pootman of Wijk en
Aalburg, Noord Brabant was a dominee historically schoolmasters were under the
supervision of the Church.
At a
minimum, Victor's work would have been closely related to that of a dominee.
Lending further credibility to the
theory that the correct Pootman family has been found are various historical
references to the places from which other members of Jan Pootman's near family
originated in North Brabant.
There
are many such references one from Mark Putnam under
this discusssion on this page entitled "Victor Pootman, Aalburg, The Netherlands" where he states:
"Johannes and Cornelia Pootman's first
son Arent married Elizabeth Akkerman whose family was from the area of S'Hertogenbosch just a few miles east of Aalburg. Also, Cornelia's
stepfather Klaus Van Bokhoven was from Bokhoven, which is only a couple of miles
east of Aalburg."
Mrs. McMullen-Serrault acknowledges that her discovery would not have been possible without the work of her father as well as several other genealogists whose work is more widely known. Grateful acknowledgement is extended to the family of the late Warren T. Putman of California, to Mark Putnam of Michigan, and to the researchers, compilers and authors who are referenced in their work as well as to Bill Putman (www.billputman.com) and the many others who make family historical information available via the Web.
In February 2010, Ms. McMullen-Serrault received information from the BHIC that the source for the Victor Pootman and Marie Davids family records was an index prepared by an unknown person from the damaged original records. Unfortunately, no copies of the original records are available from the BHIC, as only the index was made available to them. All information available from the BHIC for these records is already reported within their Web database.
There five Putman's [Pootman's] who have matching yDNA and who descend from Johannes Pootman of Schenectady, New York.
The link below shows the yDNA results for the five Putman's.
The assumed Haplogroup of the Putman family is I1g or I1-ABA and has its early place of origin as Denmark.
http://www.worldfamilies.net/surnames/putnam/results
The results show mutations between the five Putman's that help to differentiate the children of and/or descendants of Johannes Pootman.
See the following link at the same website to see the line Patriarch line for each member.
http://www.worldfamilies.net/surnames/putnam/pats
The closest match to the original yDNA of Johannes Pootman is held by member 137627: